Cheetah
Japanese Name:
チーター
Romaji Name:
chiitaa
Description
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A cheetah is a large, fast-running cat native to parts of Africa and some areas in Iran. It is widely known for being the fastest land animal, capable of reaching speeds of up to 60–70 miles per hour (97–113 km/h) in short bursts covering distances of 200–300 meters. This incredible speed helps cheetahs catch their prey, typically small to medium-sized ungulates like gazelles and impalas.
History
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Cheetahs are large cats native to Africa and parts of Iran, known as the fastest land animals.
They have existed for over 3 million years, with ancient ancestors once found across Africa, Asia, and even North America.
Cheetahs were tamed and used for hunting by ancient civilizations such as the Egyptians and Persians.
In India, they were kept by royalty during the Mughal Empire for sport hunting.
Their populations declined due to habitat loss, hunting, and reduced genetic diversity.
In the 20th century, conservation efforts began as wild numbers dropped sharply.
Today, cheetahs are listed as vulnerable, with breeding and protection programs underway globally.