Shark

Shark

Japanese Name
さめ
same

Description

  • A shark is a large fish that lives in the ocean. Sharks have a strong body, sharp teeth, and fins that help them swim fast. Most sharks are carnivores, which means they eat other fish and sea animals.

History

  • Sharks have existed for a very long time—over 400 million years, even before dinosaurs appeared. They are one of the oldest living species on Earth.
  • Fossil evidence shows that early sharks looked quite different from modern ones, but over millions of years, they evolved into the hundreds of species we know today. Some well-known types include:
  • Great white shark
  • Hammerhead shark
  • Whale shark (the largest fish in the world)
  • Tiger shark
  • Sharks are found in oceans all over the world, from shallow coastal waters to deep seas.
  • Sharks have appeared in the myths and legends of many cultures:
  • In Hawaiian and Polynesian cultures, sharks were sometimes seen as guardian spirits.
  • In Japanese culture, sharks are known as powerful sea creatures, and shark meat (like "fuka" or "same") has been eaten in some regions.

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