Airport
Japanese Name
くうこう
kuukou
Description
- An airport is a designated facility where aircraft take off and land.
- It typically includes runways, taxiways, and terminal buildings.
- Airports handle passenger travel, cargo transport, and aviation services.
- Terminals provide check-in counters, security screening, and boarding gates.
- Most airports contain shops, restaurants, and waiting lounges.
- Air traffic control manages aircraft safety and movement.
- Large international airports connect countries across the world.
- Airports function as major hubs of transportation and global mobility.
History
- The first airports appeared in the early 1900s as aviation began to develop.
- Early airfields were simple grass strips without modern facilities.
- Commercial passenger flights started in the 1920s and expanded steadily.
- By the 1930s, dedicated terminals and paved runways became common.
- After World War II, aviation technology advanced rapidly, boosting air travel.
- Jet aircraft in the 1950s transformed airports into global transport centers.
- Modern airports grew larger with expanded security and international services.
- Today, airports are essential infrastructures linking economies and cultures.
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