Ranch
Japanese Name:
牧場
Romaji Name:
bokujou
Description
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A farm (or ranch, depending on the region and context) is a large area of land where animals are raised, crops are cultivated, or both. Specifically, a ranch is a type of farm that is primarily dedicated to the breeding and raising of animals, especially livestock such as cattle, sheep, or horses. The land on a ranch is typically vast and can vary in terrain, ranging from flat plains to mountainous regions.
History
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Ranches have existed since ancient times as places to raise livestock like cattle, sheep, and horses.
Early pastoral societies in regions such as Mesopotamia and Central Asia practiced animal husbandry.
The concept of ranching developed further in Spain, where large estates called haciendas raised cattle.
During the colonization of the Americas, European settlers established ranches for cattle grazing.
In the 19th century, ranching expanded across the American West with cattle drives and cowboy culture.
Modern ranches use advanced techniques for breeding, grazing, and land management.
Today, ranches remain important for meat production and rural livelihoods worldwide.