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Fireworks image

Fireworks


Japanese Name:

花火


Romaji Name:

hanabi


Description

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Hanabi refers to fireworks in Japanese. The word "hanabi" is made up of "hana", which means "flower," and "bi", meaning "fire." So, "hanabi" literally translates to "fire flowers." Fireworks are a major part of Japanese culture, often symbolizing celebration, festivity, and seasonal events.


History

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Fireworks originated in China over 2,000 years ago, initially made from bamboo and gunpowder to scare away evil spirits. By the Tang and Song dynasties, they were used for festivals and celebrations, becoming more elaborate over time. Fireworks spread to the Middle East and Europe by the 13th–14th centuries through trade and cultural exchange. In Europe, they were used for royal events, military displays, and public celebrations during the Renaissance. Japan adopted fireworks (hanabi) in the 17th century, where summer festivals featured large, artistic displays. Today, fireworks are enjoyed worldwide for holidays, festivals, and special events, symbolizing celebration and spectacle.