Shoji
Japanese Name
しょうじ
shouji
Description
- A shoji is a traditional Japanese sliding door or room divider.
- It consists of a wooden frame covered with translucent paper.
- Shoji allow soft, natural light to enter while maintaining privacy.
- They slide smoothly along wooden or metal rails.
- The lightweight design helps create flexible interior spaces.
- Shoji are commonly used in tatami rooms and traditional houses.
- The paper diffuses light, giving rooms a calm and warm atmosphere.
- Their simplicity reflects the aesthetics of Japanese architecture.
History
- Shoji originated from ancient Chinese screen designs introduced to Japan.
- By the Heian period, sliding screens evolved into uniquely Japanese forms.
- The use of washi paper increased during the medieval period.
- Shoji became widespread in samurai residences and temples.
- During the Edo era, they became standard in common households.
- Their design developed to balance light, ventilation, and privacy.
- Modern homes still use shoji, often with stronger or synthetic paper.
- Shoji continue to represent traditional Japanese culture and design.
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