folding fan
Japanese Name:
扇子
Romaji Name:
sensu
Description
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A folding fan, called a "sensu" in Japanese, is a handheld device made of paper or fabric attached to thin wooden or bamboo ribs. It can be opened and closed and is used to create a breeze for cooling, as well as for traditional dance and decoration.
History
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Folding fans are believed to have originated in Japan during the Heian period (794–1185). They were initially used by nobles and courtiers as both practical tools and decorative accessories. The design spread to China, Korea, and later Europe, influencing fan styles worldwide.
In Japan, folding fans have cultural significance in tea ceremonies, dance, theater (such as Noh and Kabuki), and festivals. Today, sensu are still used for cooling, as souvenirs, and as art objects, symbolizing elegance and Japanese tradition.