Tattoo
Japanese Name
いれずみ
irezumi
Description
- Tattoo (irezumi) is a form of body art that involves the practice of inserting ink or pigment into the skin to create permanent designs or images. In Japan, tattoos, known as irezumi, have a long history and have been both revered and stigmatized depending on the cultural and social context.
History
- Tattooing is the practice of marking the skin with ink or pigments, dating back thousands of years.
- The oldest known tattoos were found on the mummified body of Ötzi the Iceman, over 5,000 years old.
- Ancient Egyptians, Polynesians, and indigenous peoples around the world used tattoos for spiritual, social, and medicinal purposes.
- In Japan, traditional tattoos, known as irezumi, developed elaborate designs and were associated with both art and criminal culture.
- European sailors helped spread tattooing globally in the 18th and 19th centuries, popularizing maritime and cultural motifs.
- Today, tattoos are a widespread form of personal expression, art, and cultural identity worldwide.
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