Fuchsia
Japanese Name
ふくしな
fukushia
Description
- Fuchsia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Onagraceae. Native to Central and South America, fuchsias are well-known for their stunning, pendulous flowers, which come in a wide range of colors, including shades of pink, purple, red, and white. The flowers are usually tubular with four long petals that create a distinct shape, often resembling a ballerina’s skirt, making them quite eye-catching.
History
- Fuchsia is a genus of flowering plants native mainly to Central and South America, with a few species in New Zealand and Tahiti.
- It was first described in 1703 by the French botanist Charles Plumier, who named it after the German botanist Leonhart Fuchs.
- In the 18th century, fuchsia plants were brought to Europe, where they quickly became popular as ornamental garden flowers.
- Their vibrant, pendulous blossoms made them especially valued in Victorian horticulture.
- By the 19th century, breeders developed many hybrids, expanding the range of colors and forms.
- Today, fuchsias remain widely cultivated worldwide for gardens, hanging baskets, and decorative landscaping.
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