Peony
Japanese Name:
牡丹
Romaji Name:
botan(flower)
Description
↓↓
The peony is a flowering plant in the genus Paeonia, known for its large, often fragrant blooms. It is native to Europe, Asia, and North America, and has been cultivated for thousands of years, especially in Chinese and Japanese gardens. Peonies typically bloom in late spring or early summer and come in a variety of colors, including white, pink, red, and purple.
History
↓↓
The peony is native to Asia, Europe, and western North America, with China being its earliest center of cultivation.
In China, it has been grown for over 1,500 years and revered as the “king of flowers,” symbolizing wealth and honor.
Peonies were also used in traditional medicine for their roots and seeds.
The plant spread to Japan, where it gained cultural significance in art and gardens.
In the 18th century, peonies were introduced to Europe and became popular ornamental flowers.
Today, peonies are admired worldwide for their large, fragrant blooms and cultural symbolism of prosperity and romance.