curtain
Japanese Name:
カーテン
Romaji Name:
kaaten
Description
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Curtains are pieces of fabric hung over windows to block or filter light and provide privacy. They come in various colors, materials, and styles to match different rooms and decorate the space.
History
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The use of fabric to block light and create privacy dates back to ancient civilizations such as Egypt, Greece, and Rome.
Early curtains were often made from animal hides, linen, or woven cloth, and used more like room dividers or door coverings rather than window dressings.
In Rome, heavy draperies called "vela" were sometimes used in public spaces or homes.
In medieval Europe, castles and large homes used heavy fabric hangings for insulation and decoration, often around beds (canopy beds).
Windows were small and often had shutters, so curtains were not common for windows at this time.
As glass windows became more widespread and affordable, curtains began to be used for window covering.
Wealthy families used luxurious fabrics like velvet, silk, and brocade.
Curtains became a symbol of elegance and social status.
With the mass production of textiles in the 19th century, curtains became affordable for the middle class.