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Ferris Wheel image

Ferris Wheel


Japanese Name:

観覧車


Romaji Name:

kanransha


Description

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A Ferris wheel is a large, vertical rotating wheel with passenger cabins or seats attached around its rim. It offers riders panoramic views from high above the ground. Ferris wheels rotate slowly, providing a gentle, enjoyable ride. They are popular attractions at amusement parks, fairs, and city landmarks. Cabins are often enclosed or open, accommodating individuals or groups. The height and size of Ferris wheels vary, with some reaching hundreds of meters tall. They combine engineering, entertainment, and sightseeing in one experience. Ferris wheels symbolize fun, relaxation, and iconic views in many places worldwide.


History

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The first Ferris wheel was designed by George Washington Gale Ferris Jr. for the 1893 Chicago World's Fair. It was created as an American answer to the Eiffel Tower’s popularity in Paris. The original wheel was 80 meters tall and carried over 2,000 passengers at once. Ferris wheels became popular worldwide in amusement parks during the 20th century. Early wheels were made mostly of steel and featured open passenger cars. Modern Ferris wheels use advanced materials and often have enclosed cabins with climate control. Many cities now feature giant observation wheels as tourist attractions. They remain iconic symbols of leisure, innovation, and architectural design.