Electricity
Japanese Name
でんき
denki
Description
- Electricity is a form of energy resulting from the movement of charged particles (typically electrons) through a conductor. It powers countless devices in our everyday lives, from lights and appliances to computers and smartphones. Electricity can be generated in a variety of ways, and its control and use are fundamental to modern society.
History
- The concept of electricity dates back to ancient Greece, where philosophers noticed static from rubbed amber.
- In the 1600s, William Gilbert studied static electricity and magnetism in depth.
- Benjamin Franklin’s famous kite experiment in 1752 proved lightning was a form of electricity.
- In the 1800s, Alessandro Volta invented the first electric battery, producing a steady current.
- Michael Faraday discovered electromagnetic induction, leading to the invention of electric generators.
- Thomas Edison and Nikola Tesla contributed to the development of electric power systems.
- Today, electricity powers almost every aspect of modern life, from lighting to communication.
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