softball
Japanese Name
そふとぼーる
sofutobooru
Description
- Softball is a team sport similar to baseball but played with a larger ball and on a smaller field. Players pitch the ball underhand, and the game emphasizes teamwork, hitting, and fielding. Softball is popular in schools and recreational leagues.
History
- Softball was invented in the United States in 1887 in Chicago, originally as an indoor version of baseball. The first game was played at the Farragut Boat Club after a group of men improvised a game using a boxing glove as a ball and a broomstick as a bat. The game was initially called "indoor baseball", then "kitten ball", "diamond ball", and "mush ball", before the name "softball" became official in 1926.
- By the 1930s, softball had spread across the U.S. and internationally. The rules were standardized by organizations like the Amateur Softball Association (ASA), making it a recognized competitive sport. It gained popularity among women, particularly during and after World War II, when women's sports were more widely promoted.
- Softball became a global sport in the 20th century, especially in countries like Japan, Australia, Canada, and China.
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